关于python：遍历字典并获取键

dictionarypython

Looping through dictionary and getting keys

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我正在试图从字典中获取名称及其对应的键值。对不起，如果已经问过了。这段代码不起作用，因为我在编程方面很差劲，刚开始。请告诉我它出了什么问题。

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theBoard = {'top-L': ' ',
'top-M': ' ',
'top-R': ' ',
'mid-L': ' ',
'mid-M': ' ',
'mid-R': ' ',
'low-L': ' ',
'low-M': ' ',
'low-R': ' '

'Check for closed moves'
def openMoves:
for i in theBoard:
if theBoard[i] == ' ':
print"the move %s is open" % theBoard[i]
else:
print"the move %s is taken" % theBoard[i]
print openMoves()

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theBoard = {'top-L': ' ',
'top-M': ' ',
'top-R': ' ',
'mid-L': ' ',
'mid-M': ' ',
'mid-R': ' ',
'low-L': ' ',
'low-M': ' ',
'low-R': ' '
} # <--- Close your dictionary

# <--- remove random string 'Check for c...'
def openMoves(): # <--- add parenthesis to function
for k, v in theBoard.items(): # <--- loop over the key, value pairs
if v == ' ':
print"the move %s is open" % k
else:
print"the move %s is taken" % k

openMoves() # <-- remove the print statement

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theBoard = {'top-L': ' ',
'top-M': ' ',
'top-R': ' ',
'mid-L': ' ',
'mid-M': ' ',
'mid-R': ' ',
'low-L': ' ',
'low-M': ' ',
'low-R': ' '}

def openMoves():
for k,v in theBoard.items():
if v == ' ':
print"the move %s is open" %k
else:
print"the move %s is taken" %k

我认为那是你的tabbing太……