Problem using MySQLdb on OSX: symbol not found _mysql_affected_rows
这与先前的问题有关。
但是，主要发布的解决方案对我不起作用。 我在Snow Leopard上，使用32位5.1.49 MySQL dmg安装。 我正在使用内置的python (显然，如注释中所述，我的Python版本是不同的)，它似乎是2.6.5 32位：
1 2 3 4 5 6 | Python 2.6.5 (r265:79359, Mar 24 2010, 01:32:55) [GCC 4.0.1 (Apple Inc. build 5493)] on darwin Type"help","copyright","credits" or"license" for more information. >>> import sys >>> sys.maxint 2147483647 |
我已经从通常的位置下载了MySQL-python 1.2.3，并更改了site.cfg，以便mysql_config指向正确的位置，并且注解了register_key指令。 这些软件包似乎可以构建和安装：
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 | caywork:MySQL-python-1.2.3 carl$ python setup.py clean running clean caywork:MySQL-python-1.2.3 carl$ python setup.py build running build running build_py copying MySQLdb/release.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/MySQLdb running build_ext caywork:MySQL-python-1.2.3 carl$ sudo python setup.py install running install running bdist_egg running egg_info writing MySQL_python.egg-info/PKG-INFO writing top-level names to MySQL_python.egg-info/top_level.txt writing dependency_links to MySQL_python.egg-info/dependency_links.txt reading manifest file 'MySQL_python.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in' warning: no files found matching 'MANIFEST' warning: no files found matching 'ChangeLog' warning: no files found matching 'GPL' writing manifest file 'MySQL_python.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' installing library code to build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg running install_lib running build_py copying MySQLdb/release.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/MySQLdb running build_ext creating build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg copying build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/_mysql.so -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg copying build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/_mysql_exceptions.py -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg creating build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb copying build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/MySQLdb/__init__.py -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb copying build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/MySQLdb/connections.py -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb creating build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/constants copying build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/MySQLdb/constants/__init__.py -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/constants copying build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/MySQLdb/constants/CLIENT.py -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/constants copying build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/MySQLdb/constants/CR.py -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/constants copying build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/MySQLdb/constants/ER.py -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/constants copying build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/MySQLdb/constants/FIELD_TYPE.py -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/constants copying build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/MySQLdb/constants/FLAG.py -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/constants copying build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/MySQLdb/constants/REFRESH.py -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/constants copying build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/MySQLdb/converters.py -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb copying build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/MySQLdb/cursors.py -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb copying build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/MySQLdb/release.py -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb copying build/lib.macosx-10.3-fat-2.6/MySQLdb/times.py -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb byte-compiling build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/_mysql_exceptions.py to _mysql_exceptions.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/__init__.py to __init__.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/connections.py to connections.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/constants/__init__.py to __init__.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/constants/CLIENT.py to CLIENT.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/constants/CR.py to CR.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/constants/ER.py to ER.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/constants/FIELD_TYPE.py to FIELD_TYPE.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/constants/FLAG.py to FLAG.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/constants/REFRESH.py to REFRESH.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/converters.py to converters.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/cursors.py to cursors.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/release.py to release.pyc byte-compiling build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/MySQLdb/times.py to times.pyc creating stub loader for _mysql.so byte-compiling build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/_mysql.py to _mysql.pyc creating build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/EGG-INFO copying MySQL_python.egg-info/PKG-INFO -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/EGG-INFO copying MySQL_python.egg-info/SOURCES.txt -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/EGG-INFO copying MySQL_python.egg-info/dependency_links.txt -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/EGG-INFO copying MySQL_python.egg-info/top_level.txt -> build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/EGG-INFO writing build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/EGG-INFO/native_libs.txt zip_safe flag not set; analyzing archive contents... creating 'dist/MySQL_python-1.2.3-py2.6-macosx-10.3-fat.egg' and adding 'build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg' to it removing 'build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg' (and everything under it) Processing MySQL_python-1.2.3-py2.6-macosx-10.3-fat.egg Removing /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/MySQL_python-1.2.3-py2.6-macosx-10.3-fat.egg Copying MySQL_python-1.2.3-py2.6-macosx-10.3-fat.egg to /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages MySQL-python 1.2.3 is already the active version in easy-install.pth Installed /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/MySQL_python-1.2.3-py2.6-macosx-10.3-fat.egg Processing dependencies for MySQL-python==1.2.3 Finished processing dependencies for MySQL-python==1.2.3 |
但是当我尝试使用它时，我得到了：
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 | caywork:MySQL-python-1.2.3 carl$ python -c"import MySQLdb" /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/MySQL_python-1.2.3-py2.6-macosx-10.3-fat.egg/_mysql.py:3: UserWarning: Module _mysql was already imported from /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/MySQL_python-1.2.3-py2.6-macosx-10.3-fat.egg/_mysql.pyc, but /Users/carl/Source/MySQL-python-1.2.3 is being added to sys.path Traceback (most recent call last): File"", line 1, in File"MySQLdb/__init__.py", line 19, in import _mysql File"build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/_mysql.py", line 7, in File"build/bdist.macosx-10.3-fat/egg/_mysql.py", line 6, in __bootstrap__ ImportError: dlopen(/Users/carl/.python-eggs/MySQL_python-1.2.3-py2.6-macosx-10.3-fat.egg-tmp/_mysql.so, 2): Symbol not found: _mysql_affected_rows Referenced from: /Users/carl/.python-eggs/MySQL_python-1.2.3-py2.6-macosx-10.3-fat.egg-tmp/_mysql.so Expected in: dynamic lookup |
我在网上可以找到的都是这个问题的较早的例子，以及关于在OSX上使MySQL-python工作变得多么困难的众多抱怨。 如果有人可以提供帮助，我将不胜感激！
我最终开始工作的唯一(公认的)解决方案是在应用此修补程序后使用MySQL-python-1.2.2，该修补程序是从此处的建议中整理而来的(http://www.mangoorange.com/2008/08/ 01 / installing-python-mysqldb-122-on-mac-os-x /)和此处(http://flo.nigsch.com/?p=62)。 很抱歉缺少链接，但我没有足够的代表积分来发布多个链接。