关于macos:酿酒安装docker不包括docker引擎?

Brew install docker does not include docker engine?

尝试从brew设置docker,但是任何正式公式中似乎都未包含该引擎。

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brew install docker-machine docker-compose

因此,这些仅安装客户端吗?
引擎/守护程序是否没有小桶?


以下步骤可在macOS Sierra 10.12.4上正常运行。请注意,brew安装Docker之后,docker命令(符号链接)在/usr/local/bin处不可用。首次运行Docker应用程序会创建此符号链接。请参阅下面的详细步骤。

  • 安装Docker

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    brew cask install docker
  • 启动Docker。

    • + Space调出Spotlight Search,然后输入docker启动Docker。
    • 在" Docker需要特权访问"对话框中,单击"确定"。
    • 输入密码,然后单击

    当以这种方式启动Docker时,状态菜单中会出现一个Docker whale图标。一旦出现鲸鱼图标,就会在/usr/local/bin中创建dockerdocker-composedocker-credential-osxkeychaindocker-machine的符号链接。

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    $ ls -l /usr/local/bin/docker*
    lrwxr-xr-x  1 susam  domain Users  67 Apr 12 14:14 /usr/local/bin/docker -> /Users/susam/Library/Group Containers/group.com.docker/bin/docker
    lrwxr-xr-x  1 susam  domain Users  75 Apr 12 14:14 /usr/local/bin/docker-compose -> /Users/susam/Library/Group Containers/group.com.docker/bin/docker-compose
    lrwxr-xr-x  1 susam  domain Users  90 Apr 12 14:14 /usr/local/bin/docker-credential-osxkeychain -> /Users/susam/Library/Group Containers/group.com.docker/bin/docker-credential-osxkeychain
    lrwxr-xr-x  1 susam  domain Users  75 Apr 12 14:14 /usr/local/bin/docker-machine -> /Users/susam/Library/Group Containers/group.com.docker/bin/docker-machine
  • 单击状态菜单中的docker whale图标,等待它显示Docker正在运行。

    enter image description here
    enter image description here

  • 测试docker工作正常。

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    $ docker run hello-world
    Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally
    latest: Pulling from library/hello-world
    78445dd45222: Pull complete
    Digest: sha256:c5515758d4c5e1e838e9cd307f6c6a0d620b5e07e6f927b07d05f6d12a1ac8d7
    Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest

    Hello from Docker!
    This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.

    To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:
     1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.
     2. The Docker daemon pulled the"hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.
     3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the
        executable that produces the output you are currently reading.
     4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it
        to your terminal.

    To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:
     $ docker run -it ubuntu bash

    Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:
     https://cloud.docker.com/

    For more examples and ideas, visit:
     https://docs.docker.com/engine/userguide/

    $ docker version
    Client:
     Version:      17.03.1-ce
     API version:  1.27
     Go version:   go1.7.5
     Git commit:   c6d412e
     Built:        Tue Mar 28 00:40:02 2017
     OS/Arch:      darwin/amd64

    Server:
     Version:      17.03.1-ce
     API version:  1.27 (minimum version 1.12)
     Go version:   go1.7.5
     Git commit:   c6d412e
     Built:        Fri Mar 24 00:00:50 2017
     OS/Arch:      linux/amd64
     Experimental: true
  • 如果要使用docker-machine创建虚拟机,请安装VirtualBox。

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    brew cask install virtualbox

    请注意,如果未安装VirtualBox,则docker-machine
    失败,并出现以下错误。

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    $ docker-machine create manager
    Running pre-create checks...
    Error with pre-create check:"VBoxManage not found. Make sure VirtualBox is installed and VBoxManage is in the path"

  • 请尝试跑步

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    brew install docker

    这将安装Docker引擎,这将需要Docker-Machine(+ VirtualBox)在Mac上运行。

    如果要安装不需要Virtualbox的较新的Docker for Mac,可以通过Homebrew的Cask进行安装:

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    brew cask install docker


    要使用自制软件为Mac安装Docker:

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    brew cask install docker

    要安装命令行完成:

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    brew install bash-completion
    brew install docker-completion
    brew install docker-compose-completion
    brew install docker-machine-completion