使用Selenium Python在Chrome浏览器中无头浏览网站

Navigating a website headless in Chrome using Selenium Python

本问题已经有最佳答案，请猛点这里访问。

我正试图找出如何使用SeleniumPython以无头模式操作网页，但我一直收到一条错误消息。当我运行下面可见的代码时，它运行时没有问题。

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from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
import time

options = Options()
options.set_headless(headless=True)
options.add_argument('window-size=1200x600')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=options, executable_path=r'F:\\Python\\chromedriver.exe')
driver.get("https://www.google.com/")

element = driver.find_element_by_name('q')

element.send_keys('test')

test1 = driver.find_element_by_name('btnK')
test1.click()

print ("Test Completed")
driver.quit()

错误信息：

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Traceback (most recent call last):
File"F:\Python\URLtest.py", line 154, in <module>
test1.click()
File"C:\Users\User1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium-3.14.0-py3.6.egg\selenium\webdriver
emote\webelement.py", line 80, in click
self._execute(Command.CLICK_ELEMENT)
File"C:\Users\User1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium-3.14.0-py3.6.egg\selenium\webdriver
emote\webelement.py", line 628, in _execute
return self._parent.execute(command, params)
File"C:\Users\User1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium-3.14.0-py3.6.egg\selenium\webdriver
emote\webdriver.py", line 320, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File"C:\Users\User1\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\selenium-3.14.0-py3.6.egg\selenium\webdriver
emote\errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.ElementNotVisibleException: Message: element not visible
(Session info: headless chrome=68.0.3440.106)
(Driver info: chromedriver=2.41.578737 (49da6702b16031c40d63e5618de03a32ff6c197e),platform=Windows NT 6.1.7601 SP1 x86_64)

如果相关元素不在浏览器的视图端口中，则可能发生这种情况。

这可以通过执行一些脚本或使用ActionChain滚动到元素来修复。

从这个问题：

1	driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", element)