关于指针：以下 C 代码显示： format \\’%d\\’ 需要类型为 \\’int *\\’ 的参数，但参数 7 的类型为 float *

The following C code shows that : format '%d' expects argument of type 'int ', but argument 7 has type float

以下代码显示：格式\\'%d\\' 需要类型为\\'int *\\' 的参数，但参数7 的类型为float *。我不是专家，但我无法区分错误。这个问题出现在 scanf 中。除此问题外，还有 3 个相关警告。它位于 void edit () 部分的第 158 行。我一直在尝试并得到同样的东西。请问有人可以帮忙吗？

问题：

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if(strcmp(e.name,empname) == 0)
{
printf("\
Enter new name,sex,address,designation,age,salary,employee ID");
scanf("%s %s %s %s %d %.2f %d",e.name,e.sex,e.adrs,e.dsgn,&e.age,&e.slry,&e.empID);
fseek(fptr,-recsize,SEEK_CUR);
fwrite(&e,recsize,1,fptr);
break;
}

这里的结构：

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struct employee
{
char name[50];
char sex;
char adrs[50];
char dsgn[25];
int age,empID;
float slry;
};

完整代码：

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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include"struct.h"

void insert();
void list();
void edit();
void del();
void ext();

FILE * fptr, *ftemp;
struct employee e;
long int recsize;
char empname[50];

int main()
{
//FILE * fptr, *ft;
int choice;
//fptr = fopen("ems.txt","rb+");

fptr = fopen("ems.txt","r+");

if (fptr == NULL)
{
printf("Can't find file! Attempting to create file... \
");

fptr = fopen("ems.txt","w+");
if(fptr == NULL)
{
printf("Can't create file. Exiting...");
ext(1);
}
}

//Explain the reason for this?
//recsize = (long int) sizeof(e);//

while(1)
{
printf("*******************************\
");
printf("\
Employee management system");
printf("\
1. Insert employee information");
printf("\
2. List all employee information");
printf("\
3. Edit employee information");
printf("\
4. Delete employee information");
printf("\
5. Exit");
printf("\
\
*****************************\
");
printf("\
\
Enter your choice:");
scanf("%d", &choice);
fflush(stdin);

switch(choice)
{
case 1:
puts("Insert was chosen");
insert();

break;
case 2:
puts("List was chosen");
list();
break;
case 3:
puts("Edit was chosen");
edit();
break;
case 4:
puts("Delete was chosen");
del();
break;
case 5:
puts("Exit was chosen");
ext(1);
break;
default:
puts("Choice is incorrect!!");
continue;
}
}

return 0;
}

void insert()
{
char next;

do
{
printf("********************************************************** \
");
printf("\
Enter the name of the employee:");
fgets(e.name);
printf("\
Enter the sex of the employee (M/m or F/f):");
fgets(&e.sex);
printf("\
Enter the address of the employee:");
fgets(e.adrs);
printf("\
Enter designation of the employee:");
fgets(e.dsgn);
printf("\
Enter age of the employee:");
scanf("%d", &e.age);
printf("\
Enter basic salary of the employee:");
scanf("%f", &e.slry);
printf("\
Enter the employee's ID:");
scanf("%d", &e.empID);
fputs(e.name, fptr);
fputs(&e.sex, fptr);
fputs(e.adrs, fptr);
fputs(e.dsgn, fptr);
fprintf(fptr,"%d \
%f \
%d \
", e.age, e.slry, e.empID);
// fwrite(&e,recsize,1,fptr);
fflush(stdin);
printf("\
Do you want to input more? (y/n):");
next = getche();
printf("\
");

}
while(next !='n');

fclose(fptr);
}

void list ()
{
/* what is going on here??? */
while(fread(&e,recsize,1,fptr)==1)
{
printf("\
%s %c %s %s %d %.2f %d",e.name,e.sex,e.adrs,e.dsgn,e.age,e.slry,e.empID);
}

getche();
return ;
}

void edit ()
{
char next;
do
{
printf("Enter the employee name to be edited:");
scanf("%s", empname);
while(fread(&e,recsize,1,fptr)==1)
{
if(strcmp(e.name,empname) == 0)
{
printf("\
Enter new name,sex,address,designation,age,salary,employee ID");
scanf("%s %s %s %s %d %.2f %d",e.name,e.sex,e.adrs,e.dsgn,&e.age,&e.slry,&e.empID);
fseek(fptr,-recsize,SEEK_CUR);
fwrite(&e,recsize,1,fptr);
break;
}
}
printf("\
Edit another record(y/n)");
next = getche();
fflush(stdin);

}
while(next != 'n');

return ;
}

void del()
{
char next;
do
{
printf("\
Enter name of employee to delete:");
scanf("%s",empname);
ftemp = fopen("Temp.dat","wb");
while(fread(&e,recsize,1,fptr) == 1)
{
if(strcmp(e.name,empname) != 0)
{
fwrite(&e,recsize,1,ftemp);
}
}

fclose(fptr);
fclose(ftemp);
remove("ems.txt");
rename("Temp.dat","ems.txt");
fptr = fopen("ems.txt","rb+");
printf("Delete another record(y/n)");
fflush(stdin);
next = getche();

}while(next !='n');
}

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关于指针：以下 C 代码显示： format \\’%d\\’ 需要类型为 \\’int \\’ 的参数，但参数 7 的类型为 float

The following C code shows that : format '%d' expects argument of type 'int ', but argument 7 has type float

The following C code shows that : format '%d' expects argument of type 'int *', but argument 7 has type float *

The following C code shows that : format '%d' expects argument of type 'int ', but argument 7 has type float