关于java：当方法在jUnit中抛出异常时

When methods are throwing exceptions in jUnit

对于在jUnit测试中抛出异常的方法，您如何处理？如您所见，Question类中的addAnswer方法可能会抛出异常。在shouldFailifTwoAnswerAreCorrect方法中，我想检查是否抛出了异常但是在shouldAddAnswersToQuestion中

我应该从私有addAnswerToQuestion方法添加throws MultipleAnswersAreCorrectException并在shouldAddAnswersToQuestion中尝试/ catch还是在该方法中抛出它？

当方法在测试中抛出异常时，你会怎么做？

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public class QuestionTest {

private Question question;

@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
question = new Question("How many wheels are there on a car?","car.png");
}

@Test
public void shouldAddAnswersToQuestion() {

addAnswerToQuestion(new Answer("It is 3", false));
addAnswerToQuestion(new Answer("It is 4", true));
addAnswerToQuestion(new Answer("It is 5", false));
addAnswerToQuestion(new Answer("It is 6", false));

assertEquals(4, question.getAnswers().size());
}

@Test(expected = MultipleAnswersAreCorrectException.class)
public void shouldFailIfTwoAnswersAreCorrect() {

addAnswerToQuestion(new Answer("It is 3", false));
addAnswerToQuestion(new Answer("It is 4", true));
addAnswerToQuestion(new Answer("It is 5", true));
addAnswerToQuestion(new Answer("It is 6", false));
}

private void addAnswerToQuestion(Answer answer) {
question.addAnswer(answer);
}
}

问题类中的方法

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public void addAnswer(Answer answer) throws MultipleAnswersAreCorrectException {

boolean correctAnswerAdded = false;

for (Answer element : answers) {
if (element.getCorrect()) {
correctAnswerAdded = true;
}
}

if (correctAnswerAdded) {
throw new MultipleAnswersAreCorrectException();
} else {
answers.add(answer);
}
}