一、mysql和hive互相当导入时遇到的
注意：为了避免其他问题最好先将hive配置文件下的hive-site.xml复制到sqoop配置文件夹下并保持一致；
1、错误一
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 | 19/06/05 10:03:38 ERROR hive.HiveConfig: Could not load org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf. Make sure HIVE_CONF_DIR is set correctly. 19/06/05 10:03:38 ERROR tool.CreateHiveTableTool: Encountered IOException running create table job: java.io.IOException: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf at org.apache.sqoop.hive.HiveConfig.getHiveConf(HiveConfig.java:50) at org.apache.sqoop.hive.HiveImport.getHiveArgs(HiveImport.java:392) at org.apache.sqoop.hive.HiveImport.executeExternalHiveScript(HiveImport.java:379) at org.apache.sqoop.hive.HiveImport.executeScript(HiveImport.java:337) at org.apache.sqoop.hive.HiveImport.importTable(HiveImport.java:241) at org.apache.sqoop.tool.CreateHiveTableTool.run(CreateHiveTableTool.java:57) at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.run(Sqoop.java:147) at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:70) at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runSqoop(Sqoop.java:183) at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:234) at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:243) at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.main(Sqoop.java:252) Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:382) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424) at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:349) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357) at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method) at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:264) at org.apache.sqoop.hive.HiveConfig.getHiveConf(HiveConfig.java:44) ... 11 more |
解决办法：配置环境变量
vim /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
2、错误二
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 | 20/06/29 17:38:21 ERROR bonecp.BoneCP: Unable to start/stop JMX java.security.AccessControlException: access denied ("javax.management.MBeanTrustPermission" "register") at java.security.AccessControlContext.checkPermission(AccessControlContext.java:472) at java.lang.SecurityManager.checkPermission(SecurityManager.java:585) at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.checkMBeanTrustPermission(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:1848) at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.registerMBean(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:322) at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.registerMBean(JmxMBeanServer.java:522) at com.jolbox.bonecp.BoneCP.registerUnregisterJMX(BoneCP.java:528) at com.jolbox.bonecp.BoneCP.<init>(BoneCP.java:500) at com.jolbox.bonecp.BoneCPDataSource.getConnection(BoneCPDataSource.java:120) at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.ConnectionProviderPriorityList.getConnection(ConnectionProviderPriorityList.java:57) at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.ConnectionFactoryImpl$ManagedConnectionImpl.getConnection(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:402) at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.ConnectionFactoryImpl$ManagedConnectionImpl.getXAResource(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:361) at org.datanucleus.store.connection.ConnectionManagerImpl.allocateConnection(ConnectionManagerImpl.java:316) at org.datanucleus.store.connection.AbstractConnectionFactory.getConnection(AbstractConnectionFactory.java:84) at org.datanucleus.store.AbstractStoreManager.getConnection(AbstractStoreManager.java:347) at org.datanucleus.store.AbstractStoreManager.getConnection(AbstractStoreManager.java:310) at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.query.JDOQLQuery.performExecute(JDOQLQuery.java:590) at org.datanucleus.store.query.Query.executeQuery(Query.java:1844) at org.datanucleus.store.query.Query.executeWithArray(Query.java:1733) at org.datanucleus.store.query.Query.execute(Query.java:1715) at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOQuery.executeInternal(JDOQuery.java:371) at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOQuery.execute(JDOQuery.java:213) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreDirectSql.ensureDbInit(MetaStoreDirectSql.java:197) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreDirectSql.<init>(MetaStoreDirectSql.java:143) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.initializeHelper(ObjectStore.java:404) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.initialize(ObjectStore.java:336) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.setConf(ObjectStore.java:297) at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.setConf(ReflectionUtils.java:76) at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.newInstance(ReflectionUtils.java:136) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RawStoreProxy.<init>(RawStoreProxy.java:58) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RawStoreProxy.getProxy(RawStoreProxy.java:67) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.newRawStore(HiveMetaStore.java:599) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.getMS(HiveMetaStore.java:564) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.createDefaultDB(HiveMetaStore.java:626) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.init(HiveMetaStore.java:416) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingHMSHandler.<init>(RetryingHMSHandler.java:78) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingHMSHandler.getProxy(RetryingHMSHandler.java:84) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore.newRetryingHMSHandler(HiveMetaStore.java:6490) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.<init>(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:238) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.SessionHiveMetaStoreClient.<init>(SessionHiveMetaStoreClient.java:70) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreUtils.newInstance(MetaStoreUtils.java:1652) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.<init>(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:80) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.getProxy(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:130) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.getProxy(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:101) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.createMetaStoreClient(Hive.java:3367) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getMSC(Hive.java:3406) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getMSC(Hive.java:3386) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getAllFunctions(Hive.java:3640) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.reloadFunctions(Hive.java:236) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.registerAllFunctionsOnce(Hive.java:221) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.<init>(Hive.java:366) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.create(Hive.java:310) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getInternal(Hive.java:290) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.get(Hive.java:266) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:558) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.beginStart(SessionState.java:531) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run(CliDriver.java:705) at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main(CliDriver.java:641) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.apache.sqoop.hive.HiveImport.executeScript(HiveImport.java:331) at org.apache.sqoop.hive.HiveImport.importTable(HiveImport.java:241) at org.apache.sqoop.tool.ImportTool.importTable(ImportTool.java:537) at org.apache.sqoop.tool.ImportTool.run(ImportTool.java:628) at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.run(Sqoop.java:147) at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:70) at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runSqoop(Sqoop.java:183) at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:234) at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:243) at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.main(Sqoop.java:252) |
解决办法：
java 的安全策略问题:找到jre包, /Java/jre/lib/security 包下面的 java.policy 文件,编辑加上如下代码：
1 | permission javax.management.MBeanTrustPermission "register"; |
1 2 3 4 5 | [root@master lib]# cd /opt/softWare/jdk/jdk1.8.0_141/jre/lib/security/ [root@master security]# ls blacklist cacerts java.security local_policy.jar US_export_policy.jar blacklisted.certs java.policy javaws.policy trusted.libraries [root@master security]# vim java.policy |
